Research skills are complex, and in the past you may have used many or all of the techniques used below.
: Looking for and locating the information you need from Web sites, books,
note taking etc.: Selecting the information that you need from the resources you have found.
: Brainstorming the topic, ie where? when? what? who and how?
: Putting it all together, and checking that you have covered all the requirements of the task.
However, to achieve a better outcome for your research topic or essay, you may find it helpful to follow the research model below.
DEFINING
: What is it I want to know? Define your topic!
: What is the purpose of this research?LOCATING
:What do I already know, and what is it I still need to find
out?
: What resources can I use \ where do I find the information I need? (example: encyclopaedias, CD-Roms, the library catalogue, Internet, newspapers etc.)
SELECTING
: Which information do I really need to use from the resources I have located?
ie how much of it is relevant to my topic?: What information can I leave out?
: Is there any information that has been duplicated?
ORGANISING
: How can I use the information I have selected?
: How do I structure my information?
: How do I combine the information I have?
PRESENTING
: How can I best present the information I have? ( Poster, Power Point presentation, essay etc.)
: Who am I sharing this information with? (my class, the teacher, others?): Have I included a BIBLIOGRAPHY?
EVALUATING
: What did I learn from this?
: Did I fulfil the purpose of my assignment?
: Did I select the best way to present my information?
: How could I improve for my next assignment?



Referencing Guidelines for PHSC |
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RESEARCH MODEL